| LRT in |
| St. Louis |
 |
For more information on
transit in St. Louis,
see the Metro website at http://www.metrostlouis.org |

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The transit
system in the St. Louis Missouri and East St. Louis
Illionois is operated by the Bi-State Development Agency (doing business as Metro
since 2003). The LRT system is known as Metrolink
and the bus operation is known as MetroBus. The system currently consists of
two lines. The first line, the Lambert branch, runs from
Lambert-St. Louis Airport, northwest of downtown, through
downtown and east into Illionois to Scott Air Force Base
in the east. The second line, the Shrewsbury branch, runs
from Shrewsbury southwest of downtown north to the
Lambert branch where it joins it at Forest Park-DeBaliviere
station where it continues east through downtown and into
Illonois as far as Emerson Park station.
An east extension to
MidAmerica St. Louis airport (a civilian airport sharing
runways with Scott Air Force Base) has been proposed, but
no plans are underway at this time to proceed.
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Toronto Comparison:
The Metrolink
system predates low floor technology, so it uses high
floor vehicles with high platform loading to
accomodate accessibility. While new implementations
in Toronto will be low floor for accessibility,
Metrolink does provide a good example of the ways
that the ROW can be implemented:
- fenced-in
and open surface ROW, sometimes using former
railway ROW
- elevated
ROW
- tunnel (both
an abandoned railway tunnel, and new
tunnelling)
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SD-400 Interior

SD-460
has similar look

Map
of LRT lines
(Schematic shown below)
Fare collection:
Fares are purchased from vending machines
on Metrolink platforms.
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| System
Highlights |
Number
of lines:
|
2
|
Total
length:
|
74
km
|
| Total
stations: |
37
|
| Loading: |
Platform at door level (100.6
cm above track) |
| Fleet: |
31 Siemens-Duewag
SD-400 (DC traction) |
| |
56 Siemens-Duewag
SD-460 (AC traction) |
| Car
details: |
Seats 72 passengers, plus
room for 106 standing |
| |
4 bi-fold doors per side |
| |
additional low-level
emergency exit door at each end |
| |
90 km/h top operating speed
(MetroLink specs)
105 km/h top speed (Siemens specs) |
| |
27.4 m (90') long
articulated, 6-axle |
| |
High foor for 100% of
seating space and doors |
| Fare
collection: |
Self service, barrier free,
proof of payment |
| |
Free fare zone downtown
weekdays 11:30 am to 1:30 pm |
| |
Free fare zone between
Lambert Termnals |
| Fare
integration: |
Fares same as bus fares |
| |
Transfers valid between
each for 90 minutes |
| Ridership: |
47,289 per weekday |
| Airport
service: |
Two stations serving
Lambert-St. Louis |
| |
Proposed eastern extension
to Mid America-St.Louis airport |
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| Adult single ride tickets are US$2.00
and are good for 2 hours, but only for travel away from
the location of issue. A 2-hour pass is available for US$2.25
and a one-day pass for US$4.50. A 2-hour pass from
Lambert Airport is $3.50
A book of
10 2-hour passes sells for US$20 (passes must be
cancelled at a ticket vendinig machine before use).


Weekly
passes sell for US$19 and the monthly pass is US$60.
|
| Lambert
Branch |
Length:
|
60.9
km
|
| Stations: |
28
|
ROW:
|
Fenced
ROW for much of route
|
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Elevated ROW at Lambert
Airport |
| |
Former and current railway
ROW |
| |
Downtown tunnel (Stadium to
Arch-Laclede's Landing) |
| Service
frequency: |
10 minutes rush hours (6-9
am, 3-7:30 pm) |
| |
15 minutes mid-day |
| |
20 minutes early evenings (until
10:30 pm) |
| |
30 minutes late evenings (until
1 am) |
| |
15-29 minutes early
mornings (from 4:30 am) |
| Ridership: |
See system statistics |
| Opening: |
July 31, 1993 (approx
25 km from North Hanley to 5th & Missouri) |
| |
June 26, 1994 (approx
2.4 km west to Lambert Airport Main) |
| |
May 14, 1994 (East
Riverfront station added) |
| |
November 30, 1998 (Lambert
Airport East station added) |
| |
May 7, 2001 (28.1
km west to College) |
| |
June 23, 2003 (5.6
km west to Shiloh-Scott) |
Various sources of dates
vary - if you have any corrections, please email them here.
|


Random fare inspections take place on the
LRT. Fare inspectors will confiscate an expired ticket
and require the passenger to deboard at the next stop to
purchase a new fare for completion of the trip. Fare
inspectors may issue a citation and fine for having an
invalid fare.
|
| Shrewsbury
Branch (Cross-County
Extension) |
Length:
|
13.1
km
|
| Stations: |
9 (additionally
shares 12 stations with Lambert branch)
|
ROW:
|
Fenced
at-grade ROW
|
| |
Tunnel ROW (University-Big
Bend to Forsyth) |
| |
Elevated ROW |
| Service
frequency: |
10 minutes rush hours (6-9
am, 3-7:30 pm) |
| |
15 minutes mid-day |
| |
20 minutes early evenings (until
10 pm) |
| |
30 minutes late evenings (until
1 am) |
| |
15-40 minutes early
mornings (from 4am) |
| Ridership: |
See system statistics |
| Opening: |
August 26, 2006 |
|
| Valid Metrolink tickets allow
boarding of a MetroBus. Regular MetroBus fare of US$1.75
does not allow boarding of MetroLink, however MetroBus
has a Multi-Use Transfer fare for US$2.25 that is
equivalent to the MetroLink 2-hour pass. |
 |
North
Hanley Station:

|
Here is
a run-down of the trip on the Lambert branch that takes
approximately 74 minutes:
Lambert
Airport Main is a island platform stub station built
on top of the airport terminal. Fares purchased here
cost US$3.00, but no fare is required if traveling
only to Lambert Airport East, another island platform
station. Note in the photo to the right that ALL
destination signs on the LRT show its destination,
which has been changed in the photo to reflect its
return trip to Shiloh-Scott.
The line
is elevated between these stations and continues to
be elevated as it swings out parallel to I-70 and
soars over the I-70/I-170 interchange before lowering
to grade level a little before the North Hanley
station. North Hanley is an island platform station
with a pedestrian grade crossing entrance at its west
end. From North Hanley to UM-St. Louis North, the
right of way travels over a viaduct and through a
short tunnel due to terrain.
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Lambert Airport Main
station:

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Wellston
Station:

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The
north University station has an island platform and
the south station has side platforms. Between the
north and south University stations, the ROW uses
another viaduct to cope with terrain before curving
southward onto a former Nofolk Southern (former
Wabash) railway ROW. It follows this former railway
ROW until east of Delmar station.
The Rock
Road station has side platforms and the Wellston
station has staggered side platforms, with each
platform on opposite sides of a road that crosses the
line. Wellston is the only staggered platform station
in the system.
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Near
Wellston station on former Norfolk Southern
ROW, the LRT not fully fenced in and all road
crossings are at grade with gates:

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Looking
east at Forest Park station (March 2001):

Similar view in 2005 during
construction of the Shrewsbury branch, when operation at
this station used only a single track:

Looking west from Forest Park
station in the summer of 2005, the new portal for
Shrewsbury branch can be seen:

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Delmar Station is just west of
the original Wabash Delmar station:

The only grade crossng with a freight railway is
near Grand Station:

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Delmar
station has side platforms and is located just west of
and below the original Wabash Delmar station. The next station is Forest Park-Debaliviere
station. The junction with the Shrewsbury branch is just
west of this station. During part of the construction of
the Shrewsbury branch, one of the tracks was removed from
service and LRT operation through this station used only
a single track.
Central West End and
Grand stations both have island platforms and are
situated along a former Missouri Pacific/Burlington
Northern railway corridor. Central West End is located in
an industrial area and Grand is located at the west end
of a large rail yard. It is near the Grand station that
the only rail/LRT grade crossing exists on the system.
There is a storage yard and maintenance facility between
Grand and Union station.
Union Station is an
island platform station situated under the parking lot at
the south end of St. Louis Union Station. The railway
station has a huge canopy over the area where the stub-end
tracks and platforms were located. There are still four
tracks for static railway displays, while the rest of the
space serves as parking for the shopping centre that is
now in the renovated station building.
Heading east, the line
makes a sharp turn to the south before entering Civic
Center station with an island platform. This station
serves the Savvis Center stadium. The line makes another
turn to the east after this station to run parallel to I-64/US40
for about 1 km.
The line then turns north
and enters Stadium station. This side-platform station is
below street level just north of the portal to the
downtown tunnel. The station serves Busch Stadium.
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Westbound
train approaching the Convention Center station:

Arch-Laclede's Landing station:

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Entering the downtown
tunnel under 8th Street, the LRT is heading north to
the two subway stations. The first is 8th & Pine
and the second is Convention Center. Both of these
stations have side platforms and the arched brickwork
of the former railway tunnel can be seen at the end
of each station. The tunnel curves to an east-west
alignment just west of Convention Center station.
Heading east through
the tunnel, it exits into the arches of the approach
to the Eads bridge where the Arch-Laclede's Landing
station is located. Laclede's Landing is the
neighbourhood around the station that is known for a
large number of restaurants in cobblestone streets.
The St. Louis Arch (officially known as the Jefferson
National Expansion Memorial) is a short walk south of
the station.
The line crosses the
Mississippi River over the Eads bridge, a double deck
bridge built in the 1870s. The upper deck originally
had road traffic on it but no longer does.
At the east end of
the Eads bridge, the East Riverfront station is
located on a new elevated structure just beyond the
bridge. The station opened almost a year after the
line was in operation.
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RT crosses the Mississippi
River on the lower level
of the Eads bridge:

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Near
College station:

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A short distance from
East Riverfront station is 5th & Missouri station.
This island platform station was the original east
end fo the line when it first opened in 1993.
The extension beyond
here to College that opened in 2001 mostly follows a
former CSX railway ROW. The tracks here are laid on
concrete ties. The next three stations, Emerson Park,
Jackie Joyner-Kersee Center, and Washington Park are
all island platform stations and have a similar
spacing between them as other stations on the line.
There is a storage yard and maintenance facility
between Emerson Park and Jackie Joyner-Kersee Center.
After Washington
Park, the distance between stations is further -
almost double the spacing compared to the western end
of the line. The stations here, Fairview Heights,
Memorial Hospital, Swansea, Belleville, College, and
Shiloh-Scott are all island platform stations with a
similar looking design. As the line moves away from
the Mississippi River, the terrain becomes very rural.
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At Missouri Avenue in East
St. Louis, near
5th & Missouri station:

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Shrewsbury
station:

Richmond Heights station:


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The trip from Shrewsbury-Lansdowne
I-44 to Forest Park-DeBaliviere takes approximately 20
minutes (the full trip to Emerson Park takes
approximately 45 minutes). The author of this site last
visited St. Louis about a week before the Shrewsbury
branch opened. If anyone has photos or a description of
the trip on this line, please send them here.
Station layouts are as follows:
Shrewsbury-Lansdowne
I-44: Elevated with island platform.
Sunnen: Side
platforms; Station is adjacent to the only road grade
crossing on this line.
Maplewood-Manchester:
Side platforms
Brentwood I-64: Side
platforms.
Richmondn Heights:
Island platform.
Clayton: Island
platform.
Forsyth: Below grade
open air station.
University City-Big
Bend: Below grade station.
Skinker: Below grade
station.
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Send questions, comments, and photos here
This page last updated February 14, 2009
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